Schema/Metadata API Reference: Actions¶
Table of contents
Introduction¶
actions are user defined mutations with custom business logic.
Deprecation
In versions v2.0.0 and above, the schema/metadata API is deprecated in favour of the schema API and the
metadata API.
Though for backwards compatibility, the schema/metadata APIs will continue to function.
create_action¶
create_action is used to define an action. There shouldn’t be an existing action with the same name.
Create a synchronous action with name create_user:
POST /v1/query HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
X-Hasura-Role: admin
{
"type":"create_action",
"args":{
"name":"create_user",
"definition":{
"kind":"synchronous",
"arguments":[
{
"name":"username",
"type":"String!"
},
{
"name":"email",
"type":"String!"
}
],
"output_type":"User",
"handler":"https://action.my_app.com/create-user",
"timeout":60
},
"comment": "Custom action to create user"
}
}
Args syntax¶
| Key | Required | Schema | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | true | ActionName | Name of the action |
| definition | true | ActionDefinition | Definition of the action |
| comment | false | text | comment |
drop_action¶
drop_action is used to remove an action. Permissions defined on the actions are also dropped automatically.
Drop an action create_user:
POST /v1/query HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
X-Hasura-Role: admin
{
"type":"drop_action",
"args":{
"name":"create_user",
"clear_data": true
}
}
Args syntax¶
| Key | Required | Schema | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | true | ActionName | Name of the action |
| clear_data | false | boolean | If set to true and action kind is asynchronous, related data is deleted from catalog. (default: true) |
update_action¶
update_action is used to update the definition of the action. Definition thus provided is
replaced with existing one.
Update an action create_user by making it’s kind to asynchronous:
POST /v1/query HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
X-Hasura-Role: admin
{
"type":"update_action",
"args":{
"name":"create_user",
"definition":{
"kind":"asynchronous",
"arguments":[
{
"name":"username",
"type":"String!"
},
{
"name":"email",
"type":"String!"
}
],
"output_type":"User",
"handler":"https://action.my_app.com/create-user"
},
"comment": "Custom action to create user",
}
}
Args syntax¶
| Key | Required | Schema | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | true | ActionName | Name of the action |
| definition | true | ActionDefinition | Definition of the action to be replaced |
| comment | false | text | comment |
create_action_permission¶
create_action_permission is used to define a permission to make action visible for a role.
POST /v1/query HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
X-Hasura-Role: admin
{
"type": "create_action_permission",
"args": {
"action": "create_user",
"role": "user"
}
}
Args syntax¶
| Key | Required | Schema | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| action | true | ActionName | Name of the action |
| role | true | RoleName | Name of the role |
| comment | false | text | comment |
drop_action_permission¶
drop_action_permission is used to drop a permission defined on an action.
POST /v1/query HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
X-Hasura-Role: admin
{
"type": "drop_action_permission",
"args": {
"action": "create_user",
"role": "user"
}
}
Args syntax¶
| Key | Required | Schema | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | true | ActionName | Name of the action |
| role | true | RoleName | Name of the role |